Countless people are often curious about how to cultivate hemp indoors. However, those people often don’t go beyond their interests to accomplish the task. This is because to achieve successful cultivation. You must be responsible, patient, and at least adequately knowledgeable about plant care.
If you prove to be capable, you will yield great results year-round. A hemp grower has the advantage of planting marijuana seeds any time of the year and getting high-quality harvests.
Here is a brief guide on the indoor cultivation of cannabis:
Indoor Cultivation
Apart from the usual requirements of indoor plant care, cultivation entails recreating the ideal environment for hemp to grow. This means you need to set up lamps and ventilation systems, among other things. There are many advantages to this technique, including what was previously mentioned, allowing you to grow and harvest hemp regularly all year round.
This also allows you to create a perfectly controlled environment, giving you the chance to experiment and get the best results. You can avoid having to deal with attacks from dangerous pests and being limited by the local weather.
To grow high-quality cannabis, you will need to start with high-quality cannabis seeds. And then from there, you have to control the right environment and play with the light, humidity, and temperature. You can either do this in a large, converted grow room or, for smaller yields, grow boxes.
To begin your journey to becoming an indoor hemp grower, you will need the following tools and equipment:
- artificial light systems
- extractor fan ventilation system and active carbon filters
- pots
- substrate
- fertilisers
There are also two methods you can use to grow cannabis: soil growing or hydroponics. As the names suggest, soil-growing means to use soil, while hydroponic means to use nutrient-rich water instead.
The Four Phases of Indoor Cultivation
Germination Phase
Germination refers to the development of a plant from a seed. There are several ways to germinate cannabis seeds, but the two most common methods are:
- Wrapping seeds in damp paper towels and placing them in a dark place for about three days
- Sowing their seeds directly into the ground
The care and attention you put into your seeds during this phase will help result in a solid and good-looking plant. For healthy plants, expose your seedlings to around 65 to 75 per cent humidity and 20 to 25°C.
Vegetative Phase
This phase refers to the period of growth between germination and flowering. You must remember to give proper care and nutrition during this phase to make a world of difference.
When the lights are on, the recommended temperatures are anywhere between 22 and 28°C and your humidity level should be around 40 to 70 per cent. And when they’re off, the temperature should be between 18 and 23°C.
Flowering Phase
This is arguably the least stressful phase of indoor hemp cultivation. You will still need to pay your plants lots of attention, but it’s not nearly as taxing as the vegetative phase. This is when you get to see the results of all your hard work.
You should keep the temperature around 20 to 26°C at this point and keep your humidity level within 50 per cent. This is still a delicate stage for the plant, and it can be prone to mould and rot if it isn’t kept in the right condition.
Rinsing and Harvesting Phase
This is the decisive final stage. Before you harvest, make sure that you go through the rinsing phase properly. The rinsing phase requires the grower to give the plants water with a controlled pH level to soak up all the nutrients left in the roots.
This affects the aroma and overall quality of the plant. The temperature should be between 18 to 24°C and the humidity at 30 to 40 per cent.
Summary
It takes quite a green thumb and a lot of hard work, effort, and patience to successfully grow cannabis indoors. This is only a short guide on where to begin if you want to make an active effort in your interest. Once you master the technique, you’ll be able to grow it any time you want.
Browse through our website if you want to find out more detailed information about growing cannabis indoors. We provide great information and a great catalogue of products from everything from hemp seeds to oils and more. We offer only the highest quality for the best results so you can benefit from marijuana.